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What cold and flu remedies should I always have at home?

What cold and flu remedies should I always have at home?

My point of view, no scientific evidence, practical insights, do not like light spray.

There are generally two types of colds, one is a windy cold that does not debilitate a person, mostly in the summer. The other is a viral cold that makes people weak and puts them down. I like to use Contac to alleviate the symptoms of wind-heat colds, wind-heat colds are not deficient, the spirit of the head is still good, life does not have a great impact on sweating for three days will be fine. Viral colds are mostly in winter, the virus first erodes the respiratory system, breaks through the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and enters the respiratory tract tissues, at which time the patient does not have obvious symptoms, but only feels uncomfortable. The next step in the respiratory tract tissue cell damage, bacteria on the scene, the formation of inflammation, ooze, swelling. Cold symptoms all come, it is already too late, colds do real, to control inflammation, control fever, you have to use antibiotics, small children with poor physical condition, high fever does not go down when you have to use hormones to reduce the fever, if frequent colds, every time is antibiotics, hormones, the children's body is very harmful.

The way I deal with viral colds is to protect the respiratory mucosa at the beginning of the cold and try to prevent the respiratory tract tissue from breaking down and forming bacterial inflammation, by eating some vitamin C-rich fruits immediately, such as tangerines and oranges, and my family always keeps a kind of nutrients called spirulina tablets, a kind of natural seaweed products, spirulina tablets are available in hospitals and pharmacies, which are inexpensive, but they are miraculous for the initial colds and are even better than the vitamin C-containing fruits. Fruits are even better. That is, if you take spirulina and vitamin C right away at the beginning of a cold, you will often protect the mucous membranes, so that the virus stops and does not develop anymore, or you will dissolve a serious winter flu into a light cold, if so, you will take some general cold medicine at the same time to relieve the symptoms. This way of eating is to take three days, spirulina in the morning and evening, fruit at will, cold medicine at will. Written here found that it seems to be advertising, but spirulina brand hundreds of I do not say what brand, eat what brand can be.

This avoids the need for IVs and hormone pills, and there is basically no delay in study and work, and there are no high hospitalization costs, but if you don't eat in time and get a bad cold, then you should hurry to the hospital to cure it. Children who are too young to feel can't express their feelings in time, so they can't take timely measures. My child hasn't had to be hospitalized or put in a bottle at the clinic for a cold since he was 5 weeks old, that's the way it works. From personal experience, I'm not a doctor, just a little dad exploring ways to avoid colds in kids.

Colds are also divided into types, choose the wrong drug not only can not play a role in the treatment, but will aggravate the condition, so before using the drug we should first understand the scope of application of these drugs!

Patchouli Capsules - for the treatment ofGastrointestinal cold, whose symptoms are mostly dizziness, abdominal distension, vomiting and diarrhea. In addition, the drug can be used to treat colds and flu caused by internal dampness and stagnation, external wind-cold, and summer summer dampness;

Yin Qiao Antidote Tablets - forcommon cold (medicine)It has the effect of clearing heat and removing toxins, pungent and cool to relieve symptoms of fever, headache, cough, sore throat and dry mouth caused by wind-heat cold;

Cold and Fever Granules - forcommon cold (medicine)It has the effect of dispersing wind and cold, relieving surface and clearing away heat, and can be used to treat fever and headache caused by wind-cold flu, cold and heaviness, muscle and joint pains, and coughing and runny nose;

Ibuprofen - through the hypothalamic thermoregulatory center and play a role in antipyretic, is a very effective and safe; its dosage form of tablets, capsules, suspension, suitable for patients of all ages; Note: 1, pregnant women and lactating mothers are prohibited; 2, active peptic ulcer is prohibited; 3 coagulation mechanism is abnormal or taking anticoagulant medication Patients with abnormal coagulation mechanism or taking anticoagulant drugs are advised to use it with caution!

Acetaminophen - through a series of physiological reactions to promote peripheral vasodilatation, sweating to achieve the purpose of fever; the drug and ibuprofen compared to the antipyretic effect of comparable, and on the platelets and coagulation mechanism of a few have no effect on the fever, also belong to the safety and efficiency of fever-reducing drugs; Note: 1, used for antipyretic treatment for a period of time of continuous use not more than Note: 1, when used for antipyretic treatment, the time of continuous use should not exceed 3 days; 2, pregnant women and lactating women should be cautious!

The above is for reference only and is not intended to be used as a clinical drug guide. Before taking medication, you should consult your doctor to understand the type of cold you have in order to individualize your treatment plan!

Thank you for your question.

(1) Cold is one of the most common diseases. It can be said that a person may not get any serious illness, but a few colds in a lifetime will certainly be there, cold medicine, can be said that we ordinary people use to do more drugs.

It is necessary to always have some cold and flu medicines at home.

(2) Modern medicine, colds are generally categorized into common colds (influenza) and influenza (flu), common cold symptoms: headache, limb pain, cough, nasal congestion, sore throat, sneezing and other symptoms; influenza cold symptoms: the onset of the acute, systemic and local symptoms of severe manifestations, such as generalized aches and pains, high fever, headache, coughing, dyspnea and other symptoms;

Fever-reducing medications recommended to always have on hand: acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and their pediatric counterparts: ibuprofen suspension (Merrill Lynch), acetaminophen suspension (Tylenol), and acetaminophen suppositories;

For the "khat symptoms" of colds, such as sneezing and runny nose, you can choose Meprobamate or Pseudomemin, and for children, you can choose Cetirizine drops, Loratadine syrup, and so on;

Cough medicines: Dextromethorphan hydrobromide, Cough Spirit capsule, Tangerine red phlegm and cough liquid, etc. Children's cough medicines: Acetylcysteine granules, Ambroxol granules, Children's Xuan Lung and Cough granules, etc;

For medications to relieve nasal congestion, you can choose from naphazoline nose drops and oxymetazoline nose drops;

For influenza preparation: oseltamivir capsules, Lianhua Qingdian capsule; children's influenza preparation: oseltamivir granules; anti-influenza viral drugs are generally more effective when used within 48 hours of the initial stage of influenza;

Principles of treating colds: choose the right medicine to deal with the symptoms; drink plenty of plain water. Cold medicines can only relieve symptoms, not shorten the course of the disease.

Adult compound cold and flu preparations: compound aminophenolane capsules, VC Yin Qiao tablets, Meimin pseudo-ma, etc.; children's compound cold and flu medicines: pediatric aminophenol xuanamen granules, phenmetrazine Meimin, etc.

(3) Precautions to be taken when preparing cold and flu medicines at home: check the expiration date of cold and flu medicines regularly; read the instructions carefully when using medicines to avoid repeated use of medicines; abuse of antibiotics should be avoided in treating cold and flu;

For home preparation, it is generally recommended that only OTC (over-the-counter) medications should be chosen, but this is not the case in reality; the above recommended medications are for reference and are not to be taken as a guide for medication;

I hope you find it helpful!

The authoritative interpretation of Pharmaceutical Affairs, unauthorized reproduction, plagiarism will be punished.

Dr. Duan speaks about science ☞ Bringing you together to increase your knowledge!

Essential home cold and flu remedies if you can't get to the hospital at night or on short notice, the application can minimize some of the serious risks of the disease.


Colds are the most common illnesses in our lives. Each person suffers from colds on average 2-6 times per year, and children suffer from colds on average 6-8 times. Every family, especially those with children, has a long list of medicines, what are the essential cold and flu remedies?

i. Antipyretics - acetaminophen, ibuprofen; thermometer

Excessive body temperature and the metabolites caused by fever can cause serious damage to the body, especially the brain, such as high fever causing coma, convulsions, etc. Especially in children, high fever is easy to induce convulsions, which should be prevented earlier for the best.

A thermometer, although not a medicine, is the primary medical item used to determine fever.

II. Decongestants - pseudoephedrine; antihistamines - chlorpheniramine maleate, diphenhydramine

Both types of medicines help to relieve the symptoms of nasal congestion, runny nose and sneezing caused by colds.

III. Cough suppressants - dextromethorphan, compound licorice tablets

It is recommended to be applied to people with severe and frequent coughs without coughing up sputum.

IV. Expectorants - guaiacol glyceryl ether, ambroxol, ethyl bromide, acetyl cysteine, carbocysteine

For those who have phlegm that cannot be easily coughed up.

Note: All four of these medications are used to improve cold and flu symptoms, with theantipyretic (drug reduce fever, such as sulfanilamide)The most important, the top priority.
Note: Most cold remedies on the market today are compounded preparations containing two or more ingredients from each of these types of drugs or other medications.

V. Antiviral drugs - Oseltamivir (anti-flu)

VI. Anti-bacterial drugs - e.g. cephalosporins, penicillins, azithromycin, etc.

The winter flu of 2017 led to a severe shortage of the anti-flu drug, oseltamivir, which was "hard to find in a box".

Note: Self-administration of antiviral and anti-bacterial medications is not recommended and is taken after a doctor's visit.



For you and your family's health, routinely have cold and flu medicine on hand.

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In spring and fall, there is a big temperature difference between day and night, and there are many cold and flu patients, so it's good to have some cold and flu medicine at home.

First, viral colds, prepare some Chinese medicine - Xiakuqiu ball, decoction and drink can be cured.

Second, gastrointestinal flu, which can only be treated well with Chinese medicine.

1, you can take Sanjiu Cold and Flu Punch with two slices of ginger so that you don't vomit.

2, drink Huoxiang Zhengqi Liquid, to drink early to drink in time, will have a good effect, but if you take it late, a bacterial infection will occur, the most serious will be life-threatening.

Third, wind-cold colds are the most common, so prepare some Jingpian Defeating Toxin Powder, Cold and Flu Clearing Heat Punch, Zhengchaihu Drinking Punch, Cold and Flu Soft Capsule, Tongxuan Lung Pills, etc. can be used.
Four, wind fever and cold, prepare some frost mulberry leaves brewing water soak, nip germs in the bud, food recipe how good.

After a good cold, children if diarrhea, steamed apples to eat, a good meal, if the cough, steamed some bananas to eat, take before going to bed, one or two times, but also to eat what medicine.

Pay attention to keep warm, do not catch a cold, pay more attention to the children at home, colds get on the hospital to see a doctor and injections, spend money but also suffer. Exercise more to improve the body's immunity, you will not catch a cold.

Colds are categorized into common colds and influenza, both of which are caused by viral infections. Common colds are caused by rhinoviruses, parainfluenza viruses, adenoviruses, respiratory syncytial viruses, etc. Influenza is caused by influenza A and influenza B viruses.

The following cold and flu medicines should always be kept at home:1. Sanjiu Cold and Flu Spirit. Sanjiu Cold & Flu Spirit is a mixture of Chinese herbs and acetaminophen, used for headache, sore throat, fever, nasal congestion, and runny nose caused by colds.



2. Neo-Contact. It can treat nasal congestion, runny nose, headache and fever caused by colds.



3. White plus black. It can treat headache, nasal congestion, runny nose, cough, sore throat, fever and muscle aches caused by colds.



4. Oseltamivir. Can be used for influenza and can shorten the duration of the illness if taken within 48 hours.



5. Lianhua Qingdian. Used for fever, cough, muscle pain, headache and nasal congestion caused by influenza.

Science knowledge, health for all! Practitioner authority gives you advice.

Colds are commonly known as "colds" and in medical terms are called upper respiratory tract infections. It is due toA combination of exposure to cold, sudden climatic changes, and excessive fatigue induces congestion of the nasal mucosa and pharynx, with or without bacterial viral infections.

Common SymptomsMainly nasal discomfort, the patient sneezes, nasal congestion, nasal discharge, dry and sore throat, cough and fever. The disease affects a wide range of people and is very seasonal. Most of them are self-limiting diseases.

To address the causes and symptoms of this condition, it is recommended to always have the following three types of medications in your home:

Category 1: Medicines to relieve the symptoms of "colds"

Commonly used in the clinic are compound aminophenol wan ammonia capsule (fast grams), aminocuproine capsule (hurt wind capsule), loratadine tablets; at present, the more widely used in the category of traditional Chinese medicinal preparations are Lianhua Qingdian capsule, clearing the heat and detoxification capsule, antiviral oral solution, Shuanghuanglian capsule or oral liquid, and so on.

Category 2: Antipyretic and analgesic and cough suppressant drugs drugs

Compound acetaminophen tablets (Sanlitun), paracetamol; commonly used cough medications include licorice tablets, Chuanbei loquat capsules or Chuanbei loquat paste.

Category 3: Antibiotics, Antivirals

Amoxicillin capsules, roxithromycin tablets, and cephalosporin oral medications can be taken when accompanied by a bacterial infection. However, such drugs are prescription drugs and must be taken under the supervision of a doctor or pharmacist.

In addition to the above cold and flu medicines, the family must also spare some common first aid and trauma drugs, such as: nitroglycerin, quick-acting heart pills, safflower oil, band-aid, Yunnan Baiyao aerosol and so on.

"Colds are self-limiting diseases that can be relieved on their own by drinking plenty of water, eating a light diet, and resting, but if they lead to tracheitis or bronchitis, you need to go to the hospital in a timely manner.

I hope my answer satisfies you!

With the spring chill, it's really easy for the flu and germs to find their way rampantly if you're not paying a little attention.

Below is the WPOS e-commerce big data monitoring system in the first quarter of 2021 (Q1) Tmall platform data list, to see what are the top cold and cough medicines:

Top 10 Competitive Landscape of Cold and Cough Medicine Brands in Q2021Q1

Data source: WPOS e-commerce big data monitoring system

Top 10 Competitive Landscape of Cold and Cough Medicines Drugs in Q2021Q1

Data source: WPOS e-commerce big data monitoring system

Top 10 Competitive Landscape of Brands + Drugs for Cold and Cough in Q2021Q1

Data source: WPOS e-commerce big data monitoring system

In terms of concentration (CR4) data, cold and cough medicines are a relatively mature market. Spring colds are often accompanied by coughs, and cough medicines accounted for most of the market share, among which Nin Jiom's honey-refined loquat paste with 34.7% of sales dominated the top spot.

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