After the autumn, the weather has begun to turn cool, this time people's appetite will become more and more good, if excessive eating, it will cause gastrointestinal dysfunction, this time the germs will launch an attack, gastrointestinal resistance becomes poor, thus causing diarrhea.

If you want to prevent baby diarrhea in the fall, then you may want to give your child a lactoferrin supplement. Because lactoferrin can not only regulate the baby's gastrointestinal function, but also can inhibit the growth of a variety of germs, and can improve the baby's own immunity, to prevent the baby's autumn diarrhea.

If parents want to supplement lactoferrin, they can give their children Whey Hibernate powder, because this product contains lactoferrin extracted from imported milk sources, which is not only more concentrated, but also has a very high safety guarantee, so that parents will feel more at ease when they give their babies food.

Fall diarrhea, also known as rotavirus enteritis, is caused by a rotavirus infection and is named for its high incidence in the fall and early winter.

Signs and symptoms of infection in babies

After infection with rotavirus, there is an incubation period of about one to seven days, during which the child may not have any symptoms. As soon as the incubation period is over, symptoms appear in the form of vomiting, diarrhea, fever, runny nose, and cough, usually suddenly, and may be mild or severe. These symptoms last for 1 or 2 days before watery stools begin to appear, 10 to 20 times a day, usually lasting 2 to 5 days. Some children infected with rotavirus have a persistent diarrhea that may last for several weeks due to intolerance to sugar (usually lactose) in food as a result of the effects of the enterovirus.

Treatment of Autumn Diarrhea

Each child's symptoms manifest differently, parents are advised to take their children to the hospital for an interview and symptomatic treatment, there is no effective antiviral drug, if the child vomits, diarrhea, high fever, lethargy, and is not interested in anything, seek medical attention promptly.

How to take care of diarrhea in autumn

1. The most important thing is to ensure fluid intake. If the baby is not vomiting, parents should be patient and feed oral rehydration saline frequently, bit by bit. Parents are asked to remember that as long as dehydration is kept at bay, the baby's condition will not deteriorate.

2. Treatment of autumn diarrhea, antimicrobials are ineffective, on the contrary, may also cause the baby intestinal normal flora imbalance, aggravate the symptoms of diarrhea. So parents should not give their babies antibiotics at will.

3. To continue to eat, infants can continue to breastfeed, or formula feeding. 6 months and older babies can eat porridge, noodles or soft rice, with some vegetables, but also eat fresh fruit to supplement potassium. In short, to encourage eating, feeding nutritious and easy to digest food, until 2 weeks after the diarrhea stops.

4. In the complementary food to add the period of the baby, do not add the baby did not eat the complementary food, can temporarily stop part of the complementary food, such as meat and other indigestible food, such as diarrhea to reduce and then begin to eat.

5. Temperature over 38.5 ℃, can use antipyretic drugs, according to the instructions of the drug to take, pay attention to the amount and time interval.

6. When vomiting is so severe that rehydration by mouth is not possible and intravenous rehydration is necessary, do not hesitate and do not wait, because once dehydration occurs, it can be life-threatening.

7. Do not substitute any beverage for oral rehydration saline.

8. Zinc supplementation for children with diarrhea. Zinc supplementation is currently recommended for all children with diarrhea for 10 to 14 days (10 mg to 20 mg/day). As soon as diarrhea occurs, zinc supplementation, zinc can stimulate the immune response, inhibit toxins, improve the absorption of water and electrolytes, and can assist in maintaining the stability of intestinal cell membranes, improve the activity of intestinal epithelial cell enzymes, so as to make chronic diarrhea babies faster return to health. It is recommended to take zinc supplementation for 10 to 14 consecutive days.

In the previous article, I introduced autumn diarrhea, also known as rotavirus enteritis, is an acute infectious disease of the gastrointestinal tract, because it occurs in the fall, so it is called autumn diarrhea.

Just a few days ago, fall started and the rotavirus is at it again. Although fall diarrhea is more common in infants and toddlers under two years of age, it is not as common as it seems.There are no specific drugs and the main treatment is symptomatic.

The main symptoms of rotavirus infection in children include diarrhea, vomiting and fever. It usually lasts for about a week and most children recover on their own, but there are a few severe cases that may even lead to death, so it is very important to detect and treat the symptoms in time.

So how can we tell if our baby has fall diarrhea?

The most typical symptom is watery stools, that is, similar to eggdrop soup, with a thin texture but little odor. On the other hand, ordinary diarrhea has mushy stools, usually with a foul odor.

If you are unable to confirm this, you can take a small stool sample to the hospital for testing. Be careful to always take a fresh one and try not to use the one on the diaper.

When it is determined that you have fall diarrhea, the most important thing to do is to rehydrate your baby to prevent dehydration.

If the following signs occur in your baby, then dehydration may be occurring:

1. Low urine output, or dark yellow or brown urine;

2. Babies cry without tears;

3. Dry or cracked lips;

4. Eyes look sunken;

5. The infant develops a sunken fontanel.

Methods of determining dehydration:

The first method

Press the child's fingertips for about 5 seconds, when you first release them, you will find that the skin of the fingertips is white, if there is no dehydration, the skin will return to its normal color within 2 seconds, if it is more than 3 seconds, it suggests that the capillary perfusion is abnormal, which suggests that the degree of dehydration is serious and there is poor circulation.

The second method

Pinch the skin of the child's abdomen with your hand, if it springs back quickly it is normal, if it takes about 2 seconds to spring back it may indicate mild to moderate dehydration, if it takes more than 2 seconds it indicates severe dehydration.

If your baby becomes dehydrated, you should go to the hospital immediately to avoid serious consequences.

If the following signs occur in your baby, then dehydration may be occurring:

1. Low urine output, or dark yellow or brown urine;
2. Babies cry without tears;
3. Dry or cracked lips;
4. The eyes look sunken;
5. Infants present with a sunken fontanel.

There are a number of precautions we can take to prevent dehydration in babies. The main one is to give your baby oral rehydration salts. Supplement with a certain amount of rehydration salts after each loose stool until the diarrhea stops , and pay attention to drink small amounts of water several times.

In addition.Another thing that is easily overlooked is the baby's butt.Parents may focus more on their babies' vomiting and diarrhea and neglect their babies' sensitive butts.

As babies' skin is very delicate, stools can cause great irritation to the skin on the buttocks, resulting in red buttocks or infections. At this time, mothers and fathers must pay attention to change the diaper for the baby diligently. Wash with warm water after each poop, and apply a little buttock cream in time.

In fact, the best way to prevent rotavirus infection is to get vaccinated against rotavirus. Although the protection rate of the vaccine is not necessarily 100%, the vaccination will greatly reduce the symptoms even if the infection reoccurs.

In addition, mothers and fathers must ensure good hygiene habits, regular washing of baby's toys and belongings, washing baby's hands regularly, and washing hands in time after changing diapers.

Caution, take your child to a doctor immediately if any of the following occurs:

1. There are symptoms of dehydration;
2. Diarrhea or vomiting that lasts for days;
3. Vomiting with blood, bloody stools or with severe abdominal pain;
4. Failure to ingest fluids for several hours, or inability to do so;
5. For older children, 6-8 hours without urine, for infants 4-6 hours without urine.

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Let me answer the question about pediatric fall diarrhea, I am a pediatrician who has been in clinical practice for decades.

Pediatric autumn diarrhea is also a common pediatric disease, frequent occurrence, pediatric diarrhea is easy to say, but when parents face, it is at a loss, and even by the baby's diarrhea to get what do not dare to feed the baby, but also afraid of the baby's nutritional deficiencies, so it is very entangled. Here we come together to figure out why the baby will diarrhea? Find the reason, in order to have a target to deal with.

First, what is autumn diarrhea? Why to this diarrhea by a "fall"? Is it only in the fall that babies have diarrhea? What is diarrhea called in other seasons?

1, autumn diarrhea: is a pediatric gastrointestinal exposure to pathogenic rotavirus infection, mostly in the fall onset, the clinical manifestations of unexplained diarrhea in children, the number of daily stools increased compared to the weekdays, mainly dilute watery stools.

2, the characteristics of autumn diarrhea: 6 months after birth 8 ~ 10 months of small infants onset, dilute watery stools, no mucus stools, individual vomiting, usually no fever. Stool routine laboratory tests: dilute watery stool, cell count (-), normal blood, diarrhea rehydration is not timely, will be to dehydration and electrolyte disorders.

3, autumn diarrhea is because this disease is characterized by rotavirus infection, other seasons if the virus belongs to the infection, collectively referred to as autumn diarrhea.

Second, why is it easy for children to have diarrhea in August to October? What should I do if I have diarrhea?

1, because now advocate breastfeeding, pediatric breastfeeding before half a year old nutritional composition decision, breast milk in addition to rich in a variety of nutrients, but also contains a very rich auto-immunoglobulin such as I gG, IgA, IgM and IgE, as well as polysaccharides, these components have innate antibodies, able to defend against gastrointestinal pathogens, and at the same time, with the age of the month, the gradual establishment of the intestinal flora of the child. However, after the age of half a year, these components in breast milk will become more and more insufficient, when the rotavirus type pathogenic bacteria attack, the baby naturally can not resist, and began to diarrhea.

2. Treatment of fall diarrhea:

(1) Adjust the feeding structure and supplement the insufficient nutrients in breast milk through the addition of reasonable complementary foods.

(2) Adjustment of intestinal ecological agents to improve intestinal flora disorders, you can give your child oral gold bifidus and withania somnifera live bacteria.

3) Properly astringent system and protect the intestinal mucosa such as Similac or noisy flour made into a thick paste.

4) Attention to dehydration: daily water and electrolyte supplementation, may be oral rehydration to prevent water and electrolyte disorders.

5) Gradually wean off breastmilk and add complementary foods in a gradual manner to adapt to changes in the intestinal environment.

6) Fall diarrhea should not be treated without antibiotics.

The season of fall diarrhea is prevalent starting in September every year. Autumn diarrhea tends to be highly prevalent in babies between the ages of 6 months and 3 years, and children and adults over the age of 3 years also suffer from autumn diarrhea, only the clinical symptoms are relatively mild and short-lived, and most of them can be cured by themselves after 2 to 3 days.

What is fall diarrhea?

Fall diarrhea doesn't just happen in the fall; it is most likely to occur from September to March each year. Fall diarrhea is a type of diarrhea caused by rotavirus infection.

Babies with fall diarrhea will first have a fever, then vomit and then diarrhea, accompanied by abdominal pain, bloating, and stools that look like egg flowers or driving rain.

How to deal with fall diarrhea?

There is no specific treatment for fall diarrhea; the main focus is on preventive treatment of dehydration, symptomatic treatment of fever, and diet and hip care.

I. Attention to dietary hygiene, prevention at source

Autumn diarrhea is mainly transmitted through the fecal>oral route, and babies like to crawl around and eat their hands, so prevention should start with improving hygiene and eating habits.

Before every breastfeeding, the mother should wash her hands and scrub her breasts. Before giving your baby formula, baby moms should wash their hands and be careful to sterilize bottles at high temperatures.

Wash your hands before and after changing your baby's diaper, and it is best to wash your hands with soap when you come in contact with any feces.

Add complementary foods for babies, use fresh ingredients, eat now, before meals, baby moms and babies have washed their hands, to develop good hygiene habits.

II. Vaccination against rotavirus

It is recommended that babies aged 6 months to 3 years be vaccinated with live rotavirus vaccine to prevent fall diarrhea and reduce viral infections during the season of high incidence of fall diarrhea from July to September each year.

Babies before the age of half, the body with antibody protection, generally not easy to infect, after 3 years of age, the baby's own immune system is more mature, the chances of disease is relatively small, you can also do not need to vaccinate.

III. Care of sick children

① Observe the color and character of your baby's stools and the number of times he/she vomits or has diarrhea, and if necessary, keep your baby's stools and send them for laboratory tests.

② baby vomiting, diarrhea, you can reduce the number of breastfeeding, eating, hospital treatment will be found in the "eat more pull more," so it is generally recommended that the first less breastfeeding, but be sure to feed many times, to prevent dehydration.

During the period of illness, the main focus is on a liquid diet, and after improvement, slowly transition, try not to eat greasy, stimulating food.

Babies with diarrhea are advised to eat steamed apples, or fried rice in porridge, both of which can relieve diarrhea.

③If diarrhea is accompanied by fever, you need to give the baby cooling treatment, wipe the body with warm water, pay attention to feed more water, fever more than 38.5 ℃ can use antipyretic drugs.

④ For babies with more frequent diarrhea, you can use anti-diarrhea medication and pay special attention to the care of the little buttocks. Try to use soft wet paper towels to wipe the anus and rinse with warm water. If there is red buttocks, you can use local medicine care.

⑤ For babies with severe vomiting and diarrhea, the patient should be carefully observed for dehydration, such as skin elasticity, dryness of the mucous membranes of the lips, collapsed and sunken fontanels, and changes in weight and urine output. If abnormalities in the baby's demeanor and mental status are found, immediate medical attention should be sought.

(6) For babies with diarrhea, it is best to use disposable diapers, and baby's vomit and excreta should be disposed of separately to avoid secondary contamination.

As children grow, they will always get sick. Fall diarrhea is not scary, but the key is how to take care of it.

Autumn diarrhea in children, usually due to rotavirus infection, is self-limiting and can be cured in most cases, while a few may develop complications such as dehydration or myocardial damage. Symptomatic treatment and intensive care are recommended to prevent complications.

It's almost fall, and when it's fall, the pediatric clinics in hospitals are always crowded, and a large portion of them are due to children's diarrhea.

The climate in the fall is relatively dry, coupled with colder temperatures, it is very easy to create an environment suitable for the growth of viruses. Currently, rotavirus is the main cause of fall diarrhea, but in recent years, a new virus called norovirus has emerged. The cold weather in the fall can easily cause respiratory infections in children, and children's immunity is not perfect, coupled with respiratory infections, are more vulnerable to viruses.

Parents are often nervous when our children show symptoms of diarrhea, especially parents who have just had their first child. But I'm here to tell you that parents of children with fall diarrhea need not be nervous. In fact, for children with diarrhea, the number of diarrhea 3-5 times a day, although higher than the usual number of times, but in this case there is no need to go to the hospital immediately, unless more than 10 times a day, then consider going to the hospital. Parents are advised to always have some live bacterial medicines at home, such as Mommy's Love, etc., and when diarrhea occurs, they can give the live bacterial medicine first according to the instructions and observe it for 3 days. Because the main viruses (rotavirus and norovirus) that are responsible for fall diarrhea are self-limiting, they usually recover in about 1 week. Of course, if fever occurs during this period, some antipyretic medicines should be taken as appropriate. If parents are really unsure, they can also take their child's stool to the nearest hospital for a laboratory test. It is important to note that it is best to take the test within one hour after the bowel movement, otherwise the result will not be accurate.

We should pay attention to more hydration for the child during the observation period of taking live bacteria medicine, high protein diet should be restricted, because the child itself due to diarrhea caused by gastrointestinal dysfunction, and protein food happens to be not so easy to digest and absorb, so this time to give high protein diet will aggravate the burden on the stomach and intestines, thus aggravating diarrhea. What are the high protein foods? For example, eggs, soy products, meat, fish, shrimp, dairy. During this period, parents should pay attention to the child's diet light, you can eat some easily digestible food.

So when is it necessary to go to the hospital? If there is blood in the stool, or the child's diarrhea does not get better and worsens after taking the antibiotic, or the child is crying. In these cases, it is necessary to go to the hospital in time.

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1. Try to eat less cold and difficult to digest food, such as fruit in the watermelon, pears, are common cool fruits. There is also pure milk, which is difficult to digest and cold.

2. Meals are based on carbohydrates, with various noodle soups and porridges being the most suitable.

1. Glucose and water or salt were replenished promptly;

2. Pure grain, absolutely no allergies;

3. Fried charred rice noodles can warm the cold dampness of the gastrointestinal tract, the charcoal powder has an adsorption effect, will adhere to the intestinal tract above, with the same montmorillonite powder, can play a role in stopping diarrhea;

4. Simple, practical and easy to operate.

1. Lotus seed, lotus seed is the most commonly used medicinal food ingredients, has the spleen to dispel dampness, has a significant effect on diarrhea.

2. Steamed apples, apples contain certain components are intestinal astringents, with anti-diarrhea effect, while supplementing vitamins. Taste astringent a little bit of apple effect is best, such as snake fruit, water more taste more crispy effect is worse. Cut the apples and steam them in a pot.

3. Pomegranate skin, is the yellow peel of pomegranate, boiled water to drink with antidiarrheal effect.

The so-called Shen Que point is the navel, which is where the umbilical cord is attached during fetal life. After birth, the umbilical cord is cut off, and the individual blood vessels in the navel slowly begin to degenerate and become useless. However, from the perspective of Chinese medicine, although the surface is degraded, the meridians still exist, through which energy can be transported throughout the body, especially around the gastrointestinal tract.

For more information on the care and prevention of common childhood illnesses, please go to my homepage and purchase the column "A New Treatise on the Prevention and Care of Common Childhood Illnesses" to learn~

Autumn diarrhea is the most common type of diarrhea in infants and young children caused by rotavirus. Rotavirus-induced diarrhea is called "fall diarrhea" because it often occurs in the fall and winter, but it does not mean that diarrhea that occurs in the fall and winter is "fall diarrhea," and fall diarrhea does not only occur in the fall.

Rotavirus infection caused by diarrhea is relatively short, usually 3 to 5 days, the onset of acute, the main clinical manifestations of diarrhea, yellow watery stools, no mucus and pus and blood, the amount of more, accompanied by fever, vomiting and other symptoms, self-limiting, so mothers do not need to worry too much, the main thing is to prevent dehydration, the treatment of the symptomatic on it.

Diarrhea tends to lead to an imbalance of intestinal flora, intestinal mucosal damage, permeability increased, so the following universal diarrhea method is recommended to use the first time:

1, Probiotics, improve intestinal flora imbalance.

2. Zinc, which helps repair the intestinal mucosa.

3, burnt rice soup or montmorillonite powder, the digestive tract mucosa has a strong covering protective effect on the digestive tract viruses, bacteria and their production of toxic gases, such as a strong fixed, inhibitory effect, relieve diarrhea.

4, supplemental rehydration solution, prevent dehydration, maintain normal osmotic pressure in the body, each time after pulling the water needs to be appropriate amount of supplementation, generally 30ml per kilogram of weight per day, such as 10 kilograms of babies a day to drink 300ml, can be a small amount of multiple feedings, serious to increase the amount of drink.

5. Ding Gui Children's Umbilical Cord Patch (one patch a day, bought at drugstores)

Special reminder: If diarrhea is particularly frequent, the baby's spirit is not good, you should seek medical attention in a timely manner, their own conditioning 3 days do not see any improvement is also recommended to go to the hospital for examination.

If you still have questions, you can send me a private message, follow the "nutritionist mom blue arc" can also see more parenting dry goods Oh.

Diarrhea occurs throughout the year, with summer and fall being especially good seasons.

First of all, we should eat some of the regulation of the stomach, such as: Montelukast (the correct way to eat: half an hour on an empty stomach to drink, a packet of 50 ml of lukewarm water, the water can not be too much, can not be too little, too dilute, too thick can not be, otherwise it will affect the intestinal tract to absorb) Jin Shuangqi, are generally 1 to 2 capsules.

Pediatric acupressure is an option for children who have difficulty taking medication, but the causes of diarrhea vary, as do the techniques used.

Diarrhea is divided into: ① wind-cold type ② damp-heat type ③ hurt food type ④ spleen deficiency type

First, the wind-cold type performance: stool thin foam, such as watery, light color, small odor, intestinal tinnitus with abdominal pain, pale face, also accompanied by fever, runny nose.

Tui na method: tonify spleen meridian 300 times, tonify large intestine 300 times, push San Guan 300 times, knead outer Laogong 100 times, mo belly (counterclockwise direction) 8 minutes, knead navel, tianshu 1 minute each (index finger, middle finger, ring finger are placed in the umbilicus, the left and right tianshu), knead the foot Sanli 1 minute, knead the tail of the tortoise 300 times, push up the upper seven joints of the bone 300 times.

Second, damp-heat type performance: abdominal pain that is diarrhea, stool yellow-brown hot and smelly, a four 10 times or so, such as watery, red anus, irritable thirst.

Tui na method: clear the spleen and stomach 300 times, clear the large intestine 300 times, clear the small intestine 300 times, retreat the lower six bowels 300 times, knead the Tianshu for 1 minute, knead the turtle's tail 300 times, push the upper seven bones 300 times.

Third, the injured food type is manifested as: abdominal pain and bloating, diarrhea in large quantities, sour and putrid taste, accompanied by food residues, bad breath, vomit sour.

Tui na method:clear the spleen and stomach 300 times, clear the large intestine 300 times, knead the Panmen 300 times, Shunyun Ba Gua 200 times, knead the middle epigastric region for 1 minute, knead the turtle's tail 300 times, and push the upper seven joints of the bone 300 times.

Fourth, the spleen deficiency type is manifested as: loose stools, with a large number of milk petals or food residues, diarrhea about 10 times a day, no appetite, mental state exhaustion.

Tui na method:Tonic spleen meridian 300 times, tonify the large intestine 300 times, push the upper three passes 300 times, mo abdomen (counterclockwise direction) 8 minutes, knead the heavenly center, navel 1 minute each, pinch the spine 5 times, knead the turtle tail 300 times, push the upper seven joints of the bone 300 times, knead the foot Sanli for 2 minutes.

The points are shown in the picture!

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